Machine learning is the most advanced technology every individual needs to learn. It is something that goes behind all the modern technologies and apps we use, be it Netflix or Android technology in your smartphone. It involves various subjects like mathematics, data science, and various programming languages on which the app or technology is based.
However, one question constantly begs the answer: Is machine learning hard? And will learning it will be difficult? The answer to these questions can’t be that simple as the technology that goes behind in powering machine learning involves learning of programming languages like Python and JAVA and also a wide array of knowledge of computer algorithms coupled with an awareness of various trends in the Computer Science industry that is susceptible to constant change periodically.
Thus, this article will provide you with a comprehensive guide to learning the technology of machine learning and various tools that you can use to your advantage in the learning process.
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Table of Contents
What is Machine Learning?
Machine learning is a branch of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that involves developing and incorporating various mathematical algorithms and data analysis to analyze and process data. These processes typically have an inherent advantage, which means that through this, the said application or program identifies various patterns and comes to different probabilities of results to show them in certain situations backed up by old data. The main purpose that machine learning serves is to allow applications to learn things inherently without any external input or influence and thus automatically improve communication and performance over time.
Types of Machine Learning techniques
As discussed above machine learning is used in various ways and has various components that go into its intricate workings. However,, since these technologies can vary from industry to industry, there are various techniques through which unique types of results and applications through machine learning are produced.
Supervised Learning: This is a machine learning technique in which the algorithm is fed with diverse sets of real-world data, and thus, each result produced with the help of that data is supervised. The main aim of this type of technique is to deliver the predicted outcomes based on these various sets of data. This means that if an application is being made for educational purposes, those results that divert from the specific field and contribute to its effectiveness as a better program in the education field are encouraged.
Unsupervised Learning: Unlike a supervised learning technique, where all the results are supervised, an Unsupervised Learning technique feeds raw data to the algorithms without any inherent labels attached to pieces of it. This gives the algorithm the freedom to give out results with the help of patterns and inferences within the data. This process results in more powerful applications that can be used in various processes and inter-field usage.
Deep Learning: Deep learning is the most powerful tool used in machine learning. It is so vast that sometimes it is considered a separate field inside Machine Learning. However, discussing it briefly involves creating various artificial neural networks with multiple layers within them. Each neural network is tasked with creating various results and analyzing data. Since several neural networks work simultaneously in this process, they produce more realistic results that may sometimes resemble human responses.
Common Myths about Machine Learning
While machine learning and its various subsets are increasingly being used in every field, several skepticism and myths remain regarding its usage. Thus, before discussing anything, it is essential to discuss various misconceptions associated with it.
Machine Learning can be universally used: The most common misconception amongst individuals is that medical learning technology can be used in any field and for various types of work. However, contrary to this popular belief, machine learning has limitations that make it limited to fields that involve the processing of big data, like social media and big user data sets. This requirement makes it unsuitable for small-scale tasks that do not involve the processing of big data sets.
Machine Learning Applications are easy to build: This is also something that needs to be addressed, as many people believe that creating machine learning algorithms is easy to build and learn. However, this is also not true, as it involves learning various complex languages like Python and JAVA and requires expertise in mathematical algorithms. This makes it difficult to learn and requires intensive learning from individuals. Furthermore, as machine learning requires access to large data sets, individuals can not produce these samples individually.
All things said machine learning is also not impossible. If one is dedicated to it, he/she can learn it within a year or even six months if he/she is very hardworking. The article discusses further details about various tools to understand it.
Machine Learning will replace Human Work.
While it is undoubtedly true that machine learning is a tool and technology with a lot of potential to replace some jobs and automate various jobs. However, it is also not true that machine learning will replace human work as there will still be many jobs that are only done by humans. Furthermore, these technologies will also come with the creation of new jobs and new skills to be acquired that may present opportunities for individuals that they may exploit.
Further, various experts believe that while machine learning will not replace human work completely, it is essential for individuals to incorporate AI resources in their daily work since there will be still many works where AI will be rampantly used, and missing out on such tools will essentially mean lagging with their other counterparts. For instance, many software experts and IT see AI tools as something that improves their efficiency, which essentially means that coders use these processes to review their codes and find bugs which manually sometimes get missed.
Breaking Down the Learning Curve
A career in AI tools and specialization in machine learning will provide individuals with wide prospects of jobs in the future and keep them up to date with the job market. However, this whole process requires intensive study and learning of various concepts of mathematics and statistics. In this section, we will provide you with the requirements you may need to embark on this endeavor.
The first and foremost thing that you can do before embarking on your machine learning journey is to learn the basics of mathematics, particularly some topics that can be considered complex, like Algebra and calculus. These topics will help you construct various algorithms, analyze data, and provide results based on that data.
Secondly, you will need to have a basic grasp of machine learning and AI technology, which you can obtain from various YouTube channels or free courses provided online. Furthermore, various institutes like IITs offer free online webinars that you may attend to gain a basic grasp of machine learning technology.
You will also need to have advanced knowledge of various programming languages, such as Python, Python 3, and Java. You can learn these languages through various online courses available on websites like Coursera.
Lastly, when you grasp all the things mentioned above, you will just need to purchase a course online or offline that offers the opportunity to learn various skill sets, including deep learning and machine learning.
Essential Resources for Beginners
There are various resources available online for learning machine learning. However, not all resources are recommended for beginners, and some may require very advanced skill sets to understand. However, there are few resources that you can rely on as a beginner.
- Python for learning High-Level Programming
- You can use PANDAS for doing various dataset manipulations
- NUMPY can be used to do numerical computing.
- TensorFlow and PYTORCH are the resources specifically used for deep learning techniques.
- Lastly, Google Collab can be used to experiment and test your code.
Conclusion
Overall, this article demonstrates that learning machine learning technology is not that difficult, but it requires intensive effort and knowledge of some preexisting things. Thus, following the recommendations in this article can make your learning journey more exciting and productive.
Lastly, personalized guidance can also be helpful for some individuals, which can be a very important asset when learning something this complex. You can enroll in programs offering personalized mentorship and tutors to gain personalized coverage and attention. Also, since AI will not go away now, individuals should look to do more things through AI to increase their productivity and value.
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